Author: Nathaniel Xavier

Support for bulker crew following tragic death

Stella Maris’ port chaplain in Mauritius Fr. Jacques-Henri David has provided pastoral support to the crew of a bulk carrier following the apparent murder of the ship’s captain.

He went on board the Meghna Liberty on Saturday 27th November, to support the Filipino crew left traumatised by their colleague’s death.

“I held a prayer service, and the crew members were encouraged to speak about how the incident had affected them,” said Fr Jacques, who is Stella Maris chaplain in Port Louis.

“It was very poignant; but thankfully the service and blessing of the ship provided comfort and relief to them,” he added.

Media reports suggest that the chef of the 55,905 dwt Bangladesh-registered ship confessed to stabbing the captain while the vessel was sailing in the Indian Ocean. It has been suggested that there had been an ongoing dispute between the captain and the chef.

Following the cook’s confession, the ship’s officers were able to break down the door to the captain’s cabin. They found him lying in a pool of blood and attempted to revive him, but it was too late.

The vessel was diverted to Mauritius, arriving in Port Louis on 22nd November, where the chef was handed over to the police, the reports added.

Stella Maris understands that a new captain and chief cook were due to join the ship on Monday 29th November.

We will continue to track the vessel with a view to visiting it again at its next ports of call and providing continued care for the crew to help ensure that their emotional and pastoral wellbeing is supported.

Stella Maris is the largest ship visiting network in the world, with port chaplains and ship visitors in over 300 ports spanning 50 countries. This enables the charity to respond in a timely manner to support seafarers facing stressful and upsetting situations.

World Fisheries Day 2021

Message from Cardinal Peter Turkson, Prefect for the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development in the Vatican for World Fisheries Day, 21st November 2021

The World Fisheries Day was celebrated for the first time in 1998 by the fisherfolk communities, who wanted to highlight the way of living in the fisheries sector, that employs the largest number of workers, and generate one of the most-traded food commodities worldwide: the fish.

When we talk about fishing and fishers, it is like venturing into a sea as wide and deep as the one in which fishing vessels of different sizes and shapes, with fishers of all races and nationalities, are endlessly sailing, trying to fill their nets with fish to satisfy the insatiable appetite of our world.

During this World Fisheries Day, we would like to focus our attention to the industrial/commercial fishing sector, that is entangled already for too long, in a net of troubles and challenges related to Human Rights violations at sea, where the consequences of which were exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic and made more problematic the life for fishers and their families.

Despite the continuous efforts made by the international organizations to implement the various Conventions and Agreements regarding working conditions, safety at sea and IUU fishing, we have to admit that most of the time when the fishing vessel leaves the calm water of the port, the fishers become hostages of circumstances that are extremely difficult to monitor because of miles and miles away from land, and the crew is incapacitated to come ashore regularly since the fishing vessel does not leave the fishing ground for months, if not years at the time.

While on the fishing ground, fishers experience threats and intimidation by the skipper and officers, they are forced to work endless shifts day and night to catch as much fish as possible in any kind of weather. Because of overfatigue, frequent are the occupational accidents. With more than 24,000 deaths in a year, we can define the fishing industry, a deadly one. Little compensation or not at all is offered to the families and the relatives of the deceases often are not given even the consolation of a tomb where to pray and lay a flower, because the bodies are swiftly buried in the middle of the sea.

The average age of the world’s industrial fishing fleet is more than 20 years old, and it should be a source of great concern for owners and governments, especially on the issue of safety. The conditions on board are inhumane, since the kitchens and pantries are dirty, water tanks are rusted, drinking water is restricted, food is of poor quality and inadequate. Cabins for crew are small, without ventilation and not enough space to move around. Going to the toilet, often is a risky balancing act between two pieces of wood hanging on the open sea.

Because of lack of fish stocks in international waters and the expanding nationals, EEZ fishing vessels tend to poach in national waters. Armed clashes break out with the military patrolling the national borders, and if caught, the vessel is put under arrest, the catch is seized, the crew is locked in jail and abandoned in a foreign country by the owner that refuses to pay the tickets for their repatriation and back wages.

Salaries are not proportionate to the number of hours rendered; overtime work is not   considered. The agent keeps a portion of the monthly salary until the end of the three years contract, in this way fishers are forced to keep silence and not to complain to the authority, if they do not want to lose the savings kept by the agency.

To compensate the reduced income from fishing, because of intense competition from too many fishing fleets chasing fewer fish, unscrupulous fishing vessel owners are turning to Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated fishing (IUU), and related transnational crime activities, such as trafficking in persons, slavery, as well as drugs and weapons smuggling.

Fishermen in protective suits on deck Fishing vessel. Morning time.

As Catholic Church, while we acknowledge some improvements in the human and working conditions of fishers, we recognize nevertheless that there are still too many human rights violations at sea and, we call once again, the international organizations, governments, civil societies, the different players on the supply chain and NGOs to join forces to stop it!

The problems affecting the fishing industry are interconnected. Unless we draw our attention to these continuous abuses and violations at sea and work together to create a fishing industry where the human and labor rights of the fishers are guaranteed and promoted, it might become more difficult to eradicate it and the human and economic cost for the industry would be very high.

The Holy See, following the teaching of the Gospel and the Magisterium of the Catholic Church has always advocated“Respect for those [human] rights is the preliminary condition for a country’s social and economic development. When the dignity of the human person is respected, and his or her rights recognized and guaranteed, creativity and interdependence thrive, and the creativity of the human personality is released through actions that further the common good (Fratelli Tutti, 22)”.

We would like to call on the Stella Maris chaplains and volunteers to continue their compassioned mission to welcome the fishers and see in their faces the face of the suffering Jesus Christ and provide them with spiritual and material support.

As Pope Francis tells us in “Fratelli Tutti”: “We cannot be indifferent to suffering; we cannot allow anyone to go through life as an outcast. Instead, we should feel indignant, challenged to emerge from our comfortable isolation and to be changed by our contact with human suffering (68)”.

On this World Fisheries Day, our indignation for the many Human Rights violations at sea, should be transformed in a new strength that would influence the fishing industry to place at the center of its interests, the respect of the human and labor rights of the fishers, because, as Pope Francis said in July 2019 to the participants of the European Meeting of Stella Maris: “…without fishermen, many parts of the world would starve.”

Cardinal Peter K. A. Turkson, Prefect

* To mark World Fisheries Day, please join us for an online panel discussion on Tuesday 23rd November from 7.30pm to 9pm GMT . In this webinar we will look at the darker side of the maritime world: slavery aboard some fishing vessels, and what is being done about it. For more information and to register please go to www.stellamaris.org.uk/modernslavery

Prayer inspired by the Message for World Fisheries Day of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development

O God, provident Father, who through your Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, by the power of the Holy Spirit, you give life to all things and make them holy, we thank you for the marvellous gift of the sea and fish, which you offer us for our sustenance.

Protect the fishers who, while in the fishing ground, face threats and intimidation by the skipper and officers, who force them to take endless shifts day and night to catch as many fish as possible, under any weather conditions.

Convert unscrupulous fishing vessels owners who practice illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, human trafficking, slavery, as well as drug and arms smuggling.

Enlighten international organizations, governments, civil societies, different players in the supply chain and NGOs to join forces to stop abuses and violations of human rights at sea.

Help them to work together to create a fishing industry in which the human and labor rights of fishers are guaranteed and supported, a prerequisite for the social and economic development of every country.

Bless the chaplains and the volunteers of the Stella Maris, so that they continue their compassionate mission of welcoming the fishers, recognizing in them the image of your suffering Son Jesus Christ, providing them with spiritual and material support.

Give eternal rest to the countless fishers who died and were buried at the sea, console their families and relatives with the hope of eternal life.

O Blessed Virgin Mary, Star of the Sea, watch over the communities of fishers, keeping them in Your Immaculate Heart. Amen!

Stella Maris assists crew abandoned in Kenya

Concern is growing for the welfare of 16 crew members on a fishing vessel left abandoned in Mombasa port in Kenya since March this year.

The hungry and desperate seafarers on board had run out of food, except for some old vegetables, after the vessel owners stopped providing them with supplies last week.

The crew also say that they are owed wages for the last eight months and are increasingly worried about their families back home who are struggling to survive because of the loss of income.

The Kenyan-flagged vessel, Ra-Horakhty, is currently crewed by Indonesians, Koreans, and Vietnamese. Initially, there were Kenyans and Tanzanians on board, but they have since been repatriated and been paid the salaries owed to them.

Stella Maris has stepped in to provide emergency relief for the men, supplying a week’s worth of groceries, including oil, meat and rice. The food was donated by the office of the Archbishop of Mombasa, Bishop Martin Kivuva Musonde.

The seafarers are also in need of fresh water and diesel to run the ship’s generator. 

Stella Maris Mombasa port chaplain Margaret Masibo said, “We were informed of the crew’s dire situation by the International Transport Workers Federation (ITF) inspector based here, so went to visit the vessel to assess the situation and see how best we could help. We invited the local Mission to Seafarers team to assist in our response.”

“We had a long conversation with the captain of the ship who said he and his crew were distressed, frustrated, hungry and exhausted,” she said.

Stella Maris understands that the men all signed one-year contracts. The contracts of six Indonesian fishermen expired five months ago but they are still on board. The men are unable to leave the port area because their documents are no longer valid.

This case illustrates a wider problem of seafarer and fisher abandonment. According to the International Labour Organization’s Abandonment of Seafarers database, 57 ships have been reported abandoned since the start of this year.

Stella Maris is often the first responder in these cases, supporting the seafarers and fishers but also their families back home who have been without income for months.

“The seafarers on board the Ra-Horakhty were extremely thankful for the support we provided them,” said Margaret. “They are however distressed, frustrated and uncertain of the future, and in need of accompaniment, counselling and assurance,” she added.

The crew, led by the captain, has begun to seek legal redress.

“The situation is becoming increasingly hopeless, and no one knows how long a court case will take, but Stella Maris will keep looking out for the crew’s wellbeing and monitoring the situation,” said Margaret.

* For further details and to find out how you can help please contact;

Margaret Masibo in Kenya at +254 (0) 721600664/[email protected] or
Jonathan Heard in the UK at +44 (0) 207 9011931/[email protected]

Mass to mark the end of our Centenary Year

Mass and a reception was held on October 5th at St George’s Cathedral in Southwark, London, to mark the end of Stella Maris’ centenary year.

A huge thank you all our supporters, volunteers, friends and colleagues who turned up in person as well as those who joined the Mass via live stream.

Mass was celebrated by Bishop Paul Mason, Bishop of the Armed Forces and Stella Maris Bishop Promoter for England & Wales.

The Gospel reading for the celebration was Jesus’ calming of the storm and Bishop Paul delivered his homily as a shipping forecast indicating weather warnings that approach any Catholic organisation. He quoted Pope Francis who warned against removing Christ or diluting his centrality from its purpose and simply becoming “a compassionate NGO”.

That Stella Maris has flourished over 100 years is testimony to the fact that it holds Christ at its centre.

“Stella Maris is the face of the faceless and voice of the voiceless.” said Bishop Paul.

It was a delight and joy to meet many of our supporters and donors in person after almost two years of catching up online and we are truly grateful for their continued support and generosity which has allowed Stella Maris to assist seafarers and fishers for the past 100 years and for many years to come.

More photos can be found here https://www.flickr.com/…/cathol…/sets/72157719974198137/

Photo credit: © Mazur/cbcew.org.uk

World Maritime Day: Need to get back to basics of crew welfare

Stella Maris is reiterating the need to get back to basics in crew welfare provision ahead of World Maritime Day 2021 which carries the theme ‘Seafarers: At The Core of Shipping’s Future’.

As the world emerges from Covid-19, the charity is increasing its efforts to provide personal, human connection with seafarers via face-to-face ship visits in port.

“This year’s theme is an excellent reminder that seafarers really are at the heart of world trade and are frontline heroes. Despite the growth in digital welfare provision made necessary by the pandemic, the issues faced by seafarers still persist – abandonment, crew change difficulties, lack of shore leave, non-payment of wages and piracy,” Stella Maris Chief Executive Martin Foley said.

He added, “In our experience nothing can replace the face-to-face friendship and care provided by our chaplains and ship visitors. Because of this, seafarers know us, trust us and look for us in ports.”

Stella Maris is also building on its partnerships with ship managers, owners, P&I clubs and legal firms, all of which are vital in ensuring the right assistance is given to seafarers in a timely manner, and in times of crisis.

For the third successive year, Stella Maris’ international work to support seafarers in the UK and across the world is being sponsored by Britannia P&I Club on World Maritime Day.

During this period Stella Maris’ global network of chaplains and ship visitors have made thousands of routine visits to vessels, talking to tens of thousands of seafarers and providing them with MiFi (mobile WiFi) units, phone SIM cards, clothing, food and toiletries. The charity has been able to respond efficiently to requests for assistance from crew on board vessels as far and wide as Japan, Morocco, South Korea and USA.

“Stella Maris is hugely grateful for the significant and sustained support by Britannia which enables it to make a significant impact on the welfare and wellbeing of seafarers,” said the charity’s Head of Corporate Engagement and Partnerships Ian Stokes.

“Britannia is delighted to continue to support the vital work of Stella Maris to help seafarers in ports around the world. The past year or so has been especially challenging for seafarers and the support provided by charities like Stella Maris is more important than ever to support the welfare and wellbeing of crew,” Ella Hagell, Claims Director, Britannia P&I.

For more details about Stella Maris and supporting the charity please contact: [email protected] or phone +44 (0)7732 682090 or visit www.stellamaris.org.uk

Stella Maris South Africa secures grant to help seafarers

Around 11,500 seafarers will benefit from support in the ports of Cape Town, Durban, Richards Bay and soon in Port Elizabeth after Stella Maris South Africa was awarded a substantial grant by The Seafarers’ Charity.  

This grant will enable Stella Maris to continue supporting seafarers across these four ports through the local port chaplains and ship and hospital visitors. The main focus of this programme is to meet the pastoral and welfare needs of seafarers, regardless of nationality, belief or race. Thereby improving their mental, physical, and spiritual health and wellbeing and quality of life. 

Our programmes also include the empowerment of and access to employment for seafarers through training and educational programmes; referral of crew and cases of abuse of seafarers to the appropriate Government Offices; growing our capacity and reach by increasing the number of port chaplains and ship visiting volunteers at each port and therefore the numbers of ships visited and seafarers helped.  

Plans to develop the work of Stella Maris in South Africa over the past year were slowed by Covid-19 and national lockdowns. Meanwhile the need for this work has only grown amidst the backdrop of the Crew Change Crisis. With the support of The Seafarers’ Charity we are pleased to have the resource to drive this work forwards.   

In May, Fr Rico Talisic, one of our port chaplains in Cape Town, provided invaluable support to the crew of a fishing vessel after a crew member jumped overboard and drowned. He was only 24 years old. Three of the crew witnessed the suicide and the entire crew were deeply shaken by the incident. Fr Rico supported them with a listening ear and looked after their spiritual needs offering prayers and blessings. Support such as this is hugely important in preventing other crew members becoming depressed and suicidal themselves. 

Fr Herman Gerardo, National Director for Stella Maris South Africa, said, “We are grateful to The Seafarers’ Charity for their ongoing support of our work. This grant will make a huge difference to the lives of the seafarers and their families whom we help.  

“Support from this grant will enable us to continue carrying out our national ship visiting and crew welfare programme across the ports of Cape Town, Durban, Richard’s Bay, and Port Elizabeth (where Stella Maris will soon have a presence) helping more than 11,500 seafarers throughout the year who are struggling with loneliness, exhaustion, bullying and exploitation. We provide them with help when they need it the most.

“Without the support of The Seafarers’ Charity, we would not be able to be there for seafarers in need and we wish to thank them for their grant which makes our work possible.” 

A file photo of Fr Rico distributing supplies to seafarers and fishing crew

Life at Sea Report: a world in lockdown

 

Stella Maris – Life at Sea Report shows seafarers’ need for human contact.

Global maritime charity Stella Maris is highlighting the vital need for personal, human contact for seafarers in a world operating amid the Covid-19 pandemic.

“Our latest Life at Sea Report observes that, in a maritime world of increased digitalisation and automation, smaller crews and faster port turnaround times, the need for basic human contact remains paramount,” says Stella Maris CEO Martin Foley.

“In the face of the world’s collective failure to provide timely repatriation for seafarers, and the continued absence of a global vaccination or keyworker policy for seafarers, hundreds of thousands of seafarers remain in need of many kinds of support,” he adds.

Life at Sea: a world in lockdown examines the response by Stella Maris to many of the enduring crises faced by seafarers and shows how the charity has adapted its services during the pandemic to ensure that seafarers continue to be supported.

Case studies included in the report cover the growing pace of abandonment of ships; continued human rights abuses and modern slavery; death and increasing cases of suicide at sea; contractual issues of wages, shore leave and repatriation; piracy; and the impact of all these issues, allied to the added privations, pressures and challenges of the pandemic, upon the worsening mental health of many seafarers. 

The strength of the Stella Maris global network of 1,000 chaplains and volunteers in 334 ports across 60 countries gives it an unparalleled ability to provide continuous care to those who need it. 

“We cannot do it alone,” says Ian Stokes, the charity’s Head of Corporate Engagement and Partnerships. “The increasing contributions by, and partnerships with, industry, allied to the steadfast donations of individual supporters and the strategic support of several trusts and foundations, have enabled Stella Maris, in its centenary year, to maintain and increase its crucial service to the people of the sea.”

The report is now available free here.

Sea Sunday 2021: Vatican calls for protection of seafarers’ rights

The Vatican has urged governments, ship owners and international organisations to ensure that seafarers’ wellbeing and safety are protected, and their human rights respected.

In a message for Sea Sunday on 11th July, the Vatican said seafarers are a vital part of the world’s economy, who continued doing their essential work throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, delivering cargo as well as critical medical equipment and medicines to support the fight against the spread of the virus.

Yet despite a global drive to classify seafarers as ‘key workers’, not all countries had taken steps to recognise them as such, nor had they implemented a clear policy to vaccinate seafarers.

One on hand, the Vatican said, the maritime industry was highly globalised but, on the other, seafarers’ rights and protection were fragmented between several players who were often not accountable to any higher regulation or authority.

It was estimated that in September 2020, some 400,000 seafarers were stuck at sea, because travel restrictions due to Covid-19 prevented them from being repatriated, which resulted in the crew change crisis.

The numbers of seafarers stranded at sea have reduced by half now, but those still unable to return home and being asked to work beyond their contracts continue to experience enormous physical and psychological stress.

“We would like to invite the maritime industry to learn to act as one by facilitating crew changes and vaccinations and strengthening the implementation of international standards to enhance and protect the human and working rights of the People of the Sea,” said Cardinal Peter K. A. Turkson, head of the Vatican’s Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development.

He appealed to ships owners, management companies, agents and recruiters to regard crew members as more than a “labour force” and called for the development of working practices based on human dignity “to improve the mental, physical and spiritual wellbeing of seafarers”.

Cardinal Turkson said that seafarers’ lives and safety were also being put at risk by pirate attacks and the increase in violence against crew, especially in the Gulf of Guinea.

He called on governments and international organisations to determine long-lasting solutions to the scourge of piracy. “Ship owners should adopt all requisite preventative measures to ensure the safety not only of ships and their cargo, but especially that of seafarers,” he said.

On the issue of seafarer abandonment, the Vatican said it was crucial that countries enforced in full the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC 2006), which entered into force in 2017.

Abandoned seafarers, deprived of their wages and necessities, faced inhumane conditions and their families suffered devastating financial consequences.

The Vatican said figures from The International Transport Worker’s Federation, show that the numbers of ships abandoned doubled from 40 in 2019, to 85 in 2020.

New obligations under MLC 2006 require shipowners to have compulsory insurance to cover abandonment of seafarers, as well as claims for death or long-term disability.

The Vatican said throughout the pandemic, global seafarers’ charity Stella Maris (formerly known as Apostleship of the Sea), with its worldwide network of chaplains and ship-visiting volunteers had always been and continued to be at the service of seafarers and fishers.

“They are present in their lives, constantly adapt their ministry to changing circumstances and address seafarers’ spiritual and material needs,” said Cardinal Turkson.

* You can find the Vatican Sea Sunday Message plus more resources for Sea Sunday, including an audio and video appeal talk by our Bishop Promoters and Sea Sunday Prayer at https://www.stellamaris.org.uk/seasunday/

* Our Plymouth & Teignmouth regional port chaplain speaks to Radio Maria England about her work with seafarers and Sea Sunday. Click to listen. https://anchor.fm/radio-maria-england/embed/episodes/Morning-Show—2021-07-08-e144ejn/a-a63adhu

* Listen to Our Immingham Regional Port Chaplain Steve Willows’ Pause For Thought sharing on BBC Radio Humberside on Sea Sunday.

* Our CEO Martin Foley spoke to Vatican News about Sea Sunday and our work with seafarers during the pandemic and in India. Click here for to read and listen to the interview. Separately, Fr Bruno Ciceri, Stella Maris’ International Director tells Vatican News why it’s important to remember the vital work seafarers do. Go here for more.

Britannia P&I donation helps support Stella Maris’ work

Stella Maris is delighted to be among four seafarer charities to have received a donation from insurance company Britannia P&I ahead of the International Day of the Seafarer on June 25th.

Stella Maris CEO Martin Foley said, “Stella Maris’ global seafarer support network of 1,000 ship-visiting volunteers and chaplains visits hundreds of Britannia members’ vessels annually to assist and support their crews. Britannia’s consistent support over the years and its generous and much appreciated sponsorship of Stella Maris operations on International Day of the Seafarer on 25th June, enables our support for seafarers to grow as the demands and pressures on them increase.”

You can read a full press release issued by Britannia here at https://britanniapandi.com/2021/06/britannia-pi-makes-donations-to-four-seafarer-charities/

Stella Maris secures grant to help Indian seafarers and families

More than 1,000 Indian families affected by the COVID-19 pandemic will benefit from support in the port of Cochin after the global seafarers’ charity Stella Maris was awarded a major grant by The Seafarers International Relief Fund (SIRF).

This grant will enable the purchase of 10 oxygenators, which will prevent an estimated 60 lives a month being lost to the virus, amid a drastic shortage of oxygen tanks in hospitals there.

Stella Maris port chaplains and volunteers in Cochin will also purchase and distribute 1,100 food parcels for families devasted by COVID-19. Each parcel is sufficient to feed a family of five for one month.

Additionally, the funding will also be invested in post COVID-19 care, counselling and therapy.

The SIRF was established by major seafarer welfare charities and the wider shipping industry led by the International Chamber of Shipping to support seafarers and their families devastated by the COVID-19 pandemic and is administered by The Seafarers’ Charity.

Martin Foley, Chief Executive Officer of Stella Maris, said, ‘Stella Maris is proud to be one of the first grantees of the Seafarers International Relief Fund to support seafarers and their families.

“This grant will save lives through the purchase of oxygenators, enable the support of over 1,100 families with food and provide essential rehabilitation to those directly affected by COVID-19. Thank you to all in the maritime community who gave to the Seafarers International Relief Fund who made this grant possible,” he said.